STARTERS-1

1. The (A) embodiment of bravery in the face of adversity, a hallmark of human resilience, (B) inspires others, (C) forges courage, and (D) instills a path towards triumph against daunting challenges.

A A-C 

B B-C 

C C-D 

D A-D 

E No interchange required

2. The process of globalization, (A) transcends by interconnectedness and interdependence, (B) characterized geographical boundaries, (C) facilitates the exchange of goods, services, and ideas, and (D) fosters cultural diversity while also presenting complex challenges.

A A-B

B B-C 

C B-D 

D A-D 

E No interchange required

3. (A) Fostering economic policy is essential for (B) sound sustainable growth, ensuring (C) fiscal responsibility, and (D) maintaining economic stability.

A A-B

B B-C 

C B-D 

D A-D 

E No interchange required

4. The role of an entrepreneur, defined by innovative vision and (A) leveraging, involves (B) identifying market opportunities, (C) tenacity resources, and (D) orchestrating strategies to create and grow successful ventures.

A A-C 

B B-C 

C B-D 

D A-D 

E No interchange required

5. The (A) intricately woven tapestry of a novel, a manifestation of literary (B) compelling, affords authors the opportunity to craft (C) elaborate narratives and (D) craftsmanship personas that enrapture readers.

A A-C 

B B-C 

C B-D 

D A-D 

E No interchange required

6. The art of cinematic (A) orchestrating, synonymous with film making, involves (B) creation visual elements, crafting intricate narratives, and (C) employing cutting-edge technology to produce (D) masterful cinematographic experiences.

A A-C 

B B-C 

C B-D 

D A-B 

E No interchange required

7. The (A) fosters display of artistic expressions, commonly referred to as an art exhibition, showcases (B) diverse creations, embodies (C) cultural narratives, and (D) curated a profound connection between artists and viewers.

A A-C 

B B-C 

C B-D 

D A-D 

E No interchange required

8. The (A) meticulous orchestration of a construction project, often characterized by intricate engineering, entails (B) ensuring multiple disciplines, incorporating (C) innovative methodologies, and (D) harmonizing seamless execution to achieve architectural excellence.

A A-C 

B B-C 

C B-D 

D A-D 

E No interchange required

9. The noble (A) pursuit of wildlife conservation, emblematic of environmental stewardship, involves (B) sustainable biodiversity, implementing (C) safeguarding practices, and (D) advocating for the preservation of natural habitats.

A A-C 

B B-C 

C B-D 

D A-D 

E No interchange required

10. The (A) adoption of green energy sources is essential for (B) mitigating environmental impact and (C) reducing dependency on (D) fossil fuels.

A A-C 

B B-C 

C B-D 

D A-D 

E No interchange required

Answers and Solution:

1- The word “instills” comes after “others” to convey the idea that the embodiment of bravery not only inspires others but also imparts or implants courage in them. The word “forges” comes after “and” to indicate that the embodiment of bravery not only instills courage but also creates or establishes a path towards triumph. Swapping the words in options C and D will create a correct sentence.

Hence, option C is the correct answer.

The correct sentence is: The embodiment of bravery in the face of adversity, a hallmark of human resilience, inspires others,  instills courage, and forges a path towards triumph against daunting challenges.

2- The word “characterized” comes after “globalization” to describe the nature or quality of globalization. It provides additional information about what defines or portrays globalization, emphasizing that it is marked by interconnectedness and interdependence. The word “transcends” comes after “interdependence” to convey that globalization goes beyond or surpasses the concept of interdependence. It indicates that globalization exceeds the limitations of geographical boundaries and embraces a broader scope of influence and impact. Swapping the words in options A and B will create a correct sentence.

Hence, option A is the correct answer.

The correct sentence is: The process of globalization,  characterized by interconnectedness and interdependence,  transcends geographical boundaries, facilitates the exchange of goods, services, and ideas, and fosters cultural diversity while also presenting complex challenges.

3- Placing the adjective “Sound” before the noun “economic policy” is grammatically correct and forms a coherent adjective-noun pair. This construction emphasizes the quality of the economic policy as being well-considered and effective. Placing the gerund “fostering” after the preposition “for” is grammatically correct. The phrase “for fostering sustainable growth” indicates the purpose or goal of having a sound economic policy. Swapping the words in options A and B will create a correct sentence.

Hence, option A is the correct answer.

The correct sentence is: sound economic policy is essential for Fostering sustainable growth, ensuring  fiscal responsibility, and maintaining economic stability.

4- The word “tenacity” comes after “and” to list another attribute that defines the role of an entrepreneur. It is linked with “innovative vision” to emphasize that an entrepreneur possesses both qualities: innovative vision and tenacity. “Tenacity” here refers to the persistence, determination, and resilience that entrepreneurs often exhibit in the face of challenges. The word “leveraging” comes after “opportunities” to indicate how an entrepreneur interacts with market opportunities. “Leveraging” in this context means making effective use of or exploiting opportunities to their maximum potential. The phrase “leveraging resources” suggests that entrepreneurs are skillfully using available resources to make the most of the opportunities they identify. Swapping the words in options A and C will create a correct sentence.

Hence, option A is the correct answer.

The correct sentence is: The role of an entrepreneur, defined by innovative vision and  tenacity, involves identifying market opportunities, leveraging resources, and orchestrating strategies to create and grow successful ventures.

5- Placing the noun “craftsmanship” after the adjective “literary” is grammatically correct and forms a coherent adjective-noun pair. This construction emphasizes the type of craftsmanship being referred to, specifically in the realm of literature. Placing the adjective “compelling” after the conjunction “and” is grammatically correct and forms a parallel structure with the previous adjective “elaborate.” This construction maintains consistency and balance in the list of qualities being attributed to the personas. Swapping the words in options B and D will create a correct sentence.

Hence, option C is the correct answer.

The correct sentence is: The intricately woven tapestry of a novel, a manifestation of literary  craftsmanship, affords authors the opportunity to craft elaborate narratives and compelling personas that enrapture readers.

6- Placing the noun “creation” after the adjective “cinematic” is grammatically correct and forms a coherent adjective-noun pair. This construction emphasizes the type of creation being referred to, specifically in the context of cinematic arts. The word “orchestrating” is a gerund (verb form ending in “-ing”) that acts as the object of the verb “involves.” This construction is grammatically correct and shows that the action of orchestrating is an integral part of what the art of cinematic creation entails. Swapping the words in options A and B will create a correct sentence.

Hence, option D is the correct answer.

The correct sentence is: The art of cinematic creation, synonymous with film making, involves  orchestrating visual elements, crafting intricate narratives, and employing cutting-edge technology to produce masterful cinematographic experiences.

7- Placing the adjective “curated” after the definite article “The” is grammatically correct and forms a coherent adjective-noun pair. This construction indicates that the display is specifically selected, organized, and arranged in a deliberate manner. Using “fosters” after “and” is grammatically correct and maintains the parallelism in the sentence, emphasizing that fostering a connection is another outcome of the curated display. Swapping the words in options A and D will create a correct sentence.

Hence, option D is the correct answer.

The correct sentence is: The curated display of artistic expressions, commonly referred to as an art exhibition, showcases diverse creations, embodies cultural narratives, and fosters a profound connection between artists and viewers.

8- In this context, “harmonizing” is a gerund form of the verb that functions as the object of the verb “entails.” Gerunds can be used after verbs like “entails” to indicate an action that is necessary or required as a consequence of the main action. Using “ensuring” after “and” is grammatically correct and maintains the parallelism in the sentence, indicating that ensuring seamless execution is another essential aspect of achieving architectural excellence. Swapping the words in options B and D will create a correct sentence.

Hence, option C is the correct answer.

The correct sentence is: The meticulous orchestration of a construction project, often characterized by intricate engineering, entails  harmonizing multiple disciplines, incorporating  innovative methodologies, and ensuring seamless execution to achieve architectural excellence.

9- In this context, “safeguarding” is a gerund form of the verb that functions as the object of the verb “involves.” Gerunds can be used after verbs like “involves” indicating an action that is part of or necessary for the main action. Placing “sustainable” after “implementing” is grammatically correct and clarifies the nature of the practices being implemented, ones that are environmentally friendly and capable of being maintained over time. Swapping the words in options B and C will create a correct sentence.

Hence, option B is the correct answer.

The correct sentence is: The noble pursuit of wildlife conservation, emblematic of environmental stewardship, involves  safeguarding biodiversity, implementing sustainable practices, and advocating for the preservation of natural habitats.

10- No interchange required. Hence, option E is the correct answer.

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